CLIMBING MOUNT KILIMANJARO
Have you ever dreamed of reaching the summit of Mt. Kilimanjaro in Tanzania? The experience is considerably beyond what words can describe. But before you embark on this adventure, you must wisely choose which route to take: the shorter or the longer. All Routes offer unique challenges and rewards for Mount Kilimanjaro climbing. Precious Safaris will be with you every step of the way, whichever path you choose.
Join us as we follow your journey and begin climbing Mount Kilimanjaro!
Kilimanjaro Climb
The Highest Mountain in Africa
Did you know that Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa? It’s located in northern Tanzania and stands at an impressive 5,895 meters. Not only that, but it’s also the world’s tallest free-standing mountain! Many hikers dream of reaching the summit of Kilimanjaro, the highest point in Africa. Over 30,000 hikers climb the mountain every year. Many climbers describe Climbing Kilimanjaro as a fantastic experience that can be unforgettable. If you’re considering taking on this challenge, choose a reputable company like Precious Safaris to ensure a successful summit.
There are three peaks on Kilimanjaro: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kibo is the highest peak, standing at an elevation of 19,341 feet and is the ultimate destination for climbers (Uhuru Peak). Mawenzi, on the other hand, is the second-highest peak, and it is a jagged volcanic cone that is only accessible to experienced climbers.
Lastly, Shira, the third peak, is a vast plateau that provides breathtaking views of the surrounding scenery. Uhuru Peak is the final destination located at Kibo Peak. It’s the highest peak of Mount Kilimanjaro, standing at 5,895 meters above sea level. The big target for all Kilimanjaro climbers is to reach Uhuru Peak. Climb Kilimanjaro with our professional guides, and we’re sure you’ll get to Uhuru Peak safely and enjoy the stunning views from the summit!
Kilimanjaro Climbing Routes
There are several climbing routes up Mount Kilimanjaro. Here is a list of Mount Kilimanjaro Climbing Routes. Every Route offers a unique experience in terms of scenery, difficulty level, and duration.
Machame Route: The Machame Route is one of the most scenic and popular routes on Kilimanjaro. It is also known as the “Whiskey Route” due to its challenging nature. The trail takes trekkers through diverse landscapes, including rainforests, heath, and alpine desert. It provides stunning views and has a higher success rate of reaching the summit. The trek usually takes around 6-7 days.
Marangu Route: The Marangu Route is often referred to as the “Coca-Cola Route” because it is considered the most straightforward and popular route. It is the only route that offers dormitory-style huts for accommodation instead of tents. The trail takes trekkers through dense rainforests and alpine moorland. It is a shorter route, typically completed in 5-6 days.
Lemosho Route: The Lemosho Route is a longer and more scenic route that offers better acclimatization opportunities. It is known for its stunning landscapes and lower crowd density. The trail starts on the western side of Kilimanjaro and eventually joins the Machame Route. The trek usually takes around 7-8 days.
Rongai Route: The Rongai Route approaches Kilimanjaro from the northern side. It is considered one of the easier routes, providing a more gradual ascent. The trail passes through lush rainforests and offers stunning views of the summit. The trek typically takes around 6-7 days.
Shira Route: The Shira Route is another approach from the western side of Kilimanjaro. It starts at a higher altitude, which can pose challenges for acclimatization. The trail offers diverse landscapes, including the Shira Plateau and the Lava Tower. The trek usually takes around 7-8 days.
Umbwe Route: The Umbwe Route is the shortest and steepest route on Kilimanjaro, making it one of the most challenging options. It is less frequented due to its difficulty level. The trail passes through dense forests and steep sections. The trek typically takes around 5-6 days.
Northern Circuit Route: The Northern Circuit Route is the longest and newest route on Kilimanjaro. It offers excellent acclimatization opportunities and provides trekkers with a more remote and less crowded experience. The trail takes around 9-10 days to complete.
When choosing a route, consider factors such as your fitness level, trekking experience, preferred duration, and desire for scenic beauty and solitude. It’s essential to trek with a reputable and experienced tour operator like Precious Safaris to ensure a safe and successful climb to the “Roof of Africa.”
Kilimanjaro Climate Zones
There are five main climbing zones on Mount Kilimanjaro. Each zone offers a unique experience for climbers, from the lush rainforest of the lower slopes to the stunning glaciers near the summit.
Cultivation Zone: Also known as the lower slopes, it begins from the mountain base at the nearby villages. It is the first climate zone encountered when ascending Kilimanjaro. This zone is characterized by its warm temperatures and fertile soil, making it ideal for agriculture. Different crops, such as bananas, coffee, and maize, flourish in the rich volcanic soil.
Rain Forest Zone: The rainforest zone, located between 1800 and 2800 meters, is known for its dense vegetation and high levels of rainfall. This zone is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, including junipers, ferns, mosses, and various species of birds and monkeys. The constant moisture in the air creates a humid and misty environment, adding to the enchanting atmosphere of the rainforest zone. This zone is home to unique plant species like Impatiens Kilimanjari, also known as Elephant Trunk. This zone is the primary water source for local communities in the Kilimanjaro region.
Heather or Moorland Zone: It is another essential ecological zone found on Kilimanjaro between 2500 and 3750. This zone is characterized by its unique vegetation, including heather plants and tussock grasses, which provide a habitat for various wildlife species. The Heather Zone also plays a crucial role in regulating water flow, as it acts as a filter for rainwater, preventing soil erosion and maintaining the quality of water that reaches downstream areas. Plants such as giant lobelias and groundsel are endemic plants you can see in the area.
Alpine Desert Zone: The Alpine Desert Zone between 4000 to 5000 is characterized by harsher conditions, extremely low temperatures and minimal rainfall. This zone is above the tree line, where only hardy alpine plants can survive. The rugged rock formations stretch for miles and are covered in moss and lichens.
Arctic Summit zone: The Arctic Summit zone, located above 5,000 meters, is characterized by lower temperatures and harsher conditions than the alpine zone below. The area is arid, and the cold at night is quite challenging. During the day, the intense sunshine is stunning. The landscape is barren and covered in snow and ice for most of the year. The lack of oxygen at this high altitude makes it extremely difficult for vegetation to survive.
Mount Kilimanjaro Climbing Packages
As a local professional Tour Operator based in Arusha, we specialize in providing the best Kilimanjaro climbing packages for anyone looking for a Mount Kilimanjaro Climbing Expedition. Our team ensures every client has an unforgettable experience, from expert guides to carefully crafted itineraries. Choose any package below and allow Precious Safaris to do the rest.
Kilimanjaro Climbing Tips
If you’re planning to climb Kilimanjaro, preparation is key. Here are some tips to help make your climb successful and enjoyable:
Choose the Right Route: Select a route that suits your fitness level, time availability, and preferences. Popular routes like Machame, Lemosho, and Rongai offer better acclimatization and scenic beauty.
Acclimatization: Proper acclimatization is crucial for a successful climb. Choose a longer route that allows for gradual altitude gain, increasing your chances of reaching the summit.
Train and Prepare: Regular aerobic and strength training before your climb will improve your stamina and physical endurance. Focus on cardiovascular exercises, hiking, and strength training for leg muscles.
Pack Lightly and Wisely: Pack only the essentials and keep your backpack weight manageable. Your porters will carry most of your gear, but it’s essential to have a well-packed daypack.
Clothing and Gear: Invest in quality gear suitable for various weather conditions. Layer your clothing to adjust to changing temperatures during the trek.
Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the climb to stay hydrated, which aids in acclimatization and helps prevent altitude sickness.
Follow Your Guide’s Advice: Listen to your experienced guides and follow their instructions. They are knowledgeable about the terrain and will ensure your safety during the climb.
Pole Pole (Slowly Slowly): Adopt the “pole pole” approach, which means “slowly slowly” in Swahili. Ascend at a gradual pace to allow your body to adapt to the altitude.
Eat Well: Consume a balanced diet with plenty of carbohydrates and proteins to maintain energy levels during the trek.
Acclimatization Days: Choose a route with sufficient acclimatization days, which allows your body to adjust to higher altitudes and reduces the risk of altitude sickness.
Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to any signs of altitude sickness, such as headache, nausea, or dizziness. Inform your guide immediately if you experience any symptoms.
Mental Preparedness: Climbing Kilimanjaro is physically and mentally demanding. Stay positive and focused on your goal of reaching the summit.
Enjoy the Scenery: Take time to appreciate the stunning landscapes and wildlife during your climb. The journey is as important as reaching the summit.
Respect the Environment: Follow Leave No Trace principles and leave the mountain as you found it. Respect the natural environment and local culture.
Get Proper Rest: Rest well before the climb to ensure you start the trek with sufficient energy.
Remember that climbing Kilimanjaro is a challenging endeavor, and altitude sickness can affect anyone. A successful climb requires adequate preparation, a positive mindset, and support from experienced guides and crew. Always prioritize safety, and enjoy the incredible experience of conquering Africa’s highest peak.
